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Use this chart to find out how long foods will keep safely
By John Collins
With American's ever increasingly harried lifestyles, microwavable meals and
leftovers are daily specials in households across the United States.
And why not? More than likely you're working a full-time job that often
overlaps into your supposed leisure time. Add in kids' activities like soccer
and music lessons and whatever spare time you might have is otherwise booked.
So the fact that you're not preparing dinner from scratch every night is
no surprise. As long as you keep in mind that all foods, even leftovers, have
an expiration date, you'll be okay.
Of course there's no expiration date printed on the bottom of that lasagna
dish or leftover chicken parmigiana. And some deterrents should be apparent.
For example, you never want to taste food that looks or smells strange to see
if it's still edible. Just toss it.
If you see mold, you trash it. The poisons molds can form are found under the
surface of the food, so even if you cut it out, you may not be getting all the
toxins.
Use the table below as your point of reference, and you'll know if your
food is still good or gone as bad as a fox in a henhouse.
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When Should You Toss Leftovers?
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| Product |
Refrigerator (40° F) |
Freezer (0° F) |
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| Hotdogs and lunch meats |
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Hotdogs, opened package |
1 week |
1-2 months |
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Hotdogs, unopened package |
2 weeks, or one week after "sell-by" date |
1-2 months |
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Lunch meats, opened |
3-5 days |
1-2 months |
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Lunch meats, unopened |
2 weeks |
1-2 months |
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Deli sliced luncheon meats |
3-5 days |
Don't freeze well |
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Egg, chicken, tuna, ham, macaroni salads |
3-5 days |
Don't freeze well |
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Pre-stuffed pork & lamb chops, chicken breasts |
1 day |
Don't freeze well |
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Store-cooked convenience meals |
1-2 days |
Don't freeze well |
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Vacuum-packed dinners with USDA seal |
2 weeks, unopened |
Don't freeze well |
| Ham, corned beef |
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Corned beef in pouch with pickling juices |
5-7 days |
Drained, wrapped 1 month |
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Ham, cannedlabel says keep refrigerated |
6-9 months |
Don't freeze |
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Ham, fully cookedwhole |
7 days |
1-2 months |
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Ham, fully cookedhalf |
3-5 days |
1-2 months |
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Ham, fully cookedslices |
3-4 days |
1-2 months |
| Fresh meat |
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Beef, steaks and roasts |
3-5 days |
6-12 months |
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Pork,
chops and roasts |
3-5 days |
4-6 months |
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Lamb, chops and roasts |
3-5 days |
6-9 months |
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Veal |
3-5 days |
4-8 months |
| Vegetable or meat soups and stews |
3-4 days |
2-3 months |
| Fresh poultry |
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Chicken or turkey, whole |
1-2 days |
1 year |
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Chicken or turkey pieces |
1-2 days |
9 months |
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Giblets |
1-2 days |
3-4 months |
| Cooked poultry, leftover |
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Fried chicken |
3-4 days |
4 months |
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Cooked poultry dishes |
3-4 days |
4-6 months |
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Pieces, plain |
3-4 days |
4 months |
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Pieces covered with broth, gravy |
1-2
days |
6 months |
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Chicken nuggets, patties |
1-2 days |
1-3 months |
| Ground meat and poultry |
1-2 days |
3-4 months |
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Gravy and meat broth |
1-2 days |
2-3 months |
| Frozen TV dinners |
|
3-4 months |
| Mayonnaise |
2 months |
Don't freeze |
| Liquid pasteurized eggs or egg substitutes |
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Opened |
3 days |
Don't freeze |
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Unopened |
10 days |
Don't freeze |
| Bacon & sausage |
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Bacon |
7 days |
1 month |
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Sausage, raw from pork, beef, turkey |
1-2 days |
1-2 months |
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Smoked breakfast links, patties |
7 days |
1-2 months |
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Hard sausage-pepperoni, jerky sticks |
2-3 weeks |
1-2 months |
| Meat leftovers |
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Cooked meat and meat dishes |
3-4 days |
2-3 months |
| Eggs |
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Fresh, in shell |
3 weeks |
Don't freeze |
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Hardcooked |
1 week |
Don't freeze well |
| Variety meats |
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Tongue, brain, kidneys, liver, heart, chitterlings |
1-2 days |
3-4 months |
Deli foods
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| Egg, chicken, ham, and macaroni salads |
3-5 days |
Don't freeze well |
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-Source: U.S. Food and Drug Administration
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